यह पृष्ठ मशीन सहायता से अनुवादित किया गया है और इसमें सत्यापित शब्दावली का उपयोग किया गया है। कानूनी भाषा को स्थानीय पारिवारिक कानून विशेषज्ञ द्वारा अंतिम रूप दिए जाने की आवश्यकता है। अंग्रेजी संस्करण ही आधिकारिक है।
बीटा – प्रत्येक तथ्य को उल्लिखित तिथि पर आधिकारिक स्रोतों से सत्यापित किया गया है। यह सामान्य जानकारी है, कानूनी सलाह नहीं।

हम इसकी पुष्टि कैसे करते हैं।

In this field, wrong information can cost a family its case. So every factual claim on this site follows the same discipline.

Source hierarchy

1. HCCH official materials (status table, Central Authority directory, statistical studies) — the only acceptable primary source for treaty status and authority contacts. · 2. Official government sources (ministries of justice, courts). · 3. Court decisions (INCADAT, official databases). · 4. Peer-reviewed research. Media reports and blogs are never the source of a published fact.

Per-fact accountability

Every dataset row and every factual block carries: the source link, the date we last verified it, and an internal confidence score. Facts below our confidence threshold are not published — you'll see "being verified" rather than a guess. Unknown is marked unknown; we do not infer.

What we refuse to publish

Anything that could endanger a child or a case: tracking or surveillance guidance, self-help "recovery" content, identifying details of children or families, accusations against named individuals, or promises of legal outcomes. Country-performance assessments are published only with a public methodology, official evidence, and a right of response for the country's authorities.

Update cycle

Treaty status is re-verified against HCCH quarterly and on relevant events; Central Authority contacts are spot-checked on a rolling basis. Every page shows its last-verified date. Found an error? Tell us: contact@safereturnalliance.org — corrections are logged.

Current data status (beta)

103 Contracting Parties verified 2026-07-05 · Central Authority contacts individually verified for 11 jurisdictions (more being added; others link to the official HCCH directory) · statistics quoted from the HCCH 2021 global study (updated edition) · Article 38 pair-by-pair acceptance data: in progress — the checker flags where it's needed.

This information is for general educational purposes only and is not legal advice. Last updated: 2026-07-05.